A Deviated Nasal Septum occurs when the thin wall between the nostrils is displaced to one side, leading to nasal blockage, breathing difficulty, snoring, or recurrent sinus infections.
Symptoms and Causes
Symptoms: Persistent nasal blockage (often more on one side), difficulty in breathing, frequent sinus infections, nasal congestion, headaches, nosebleeds, post-nasal drip, snoring, and sometimes sleep apnea.
Causes: DNS may be present since birth (congenital), develop due to nasal trauma or injury (like accidents or sports injuries), or worsen gradually as part of normal nasal growth with age.
Treatments
Medications: Nasal sprays, antihistamines, and decongestants may provide temporary relief but do not correct the structural problem.
Surgery (Septoplasty): The most effective treatment is a surgical procedure called septoplasty, where the deviated portion of the septum is repositioned or removed. This surgery improves breathing, reduces sinus infections, and enhances overall quality of life.
Prevention
Use protective gear like helmets and face guards during sports.
Avoid nasal trauma by practicing safety in daily activities.
Seek early ENT consultation if experiencing chronic nasal blockage or recurrent sinus infections.
